Deskripsi
Evolution of Industry 4.0
In the past, there have been three significant industrial revolutions. The first industrial revolution, which was stimulated by the invention of the steam engine place at the turn of the twentieth century, saw the growth of industry such as textiles and railroad.
The second industrial revolution, which was characterized by science (such as electricity) and mass production, saw further expansion of various industries using electricity and chemicals including petroleum.
The third industrial revolution is the digital revolution, which is still ongoing, and has continued to transform modern society with advancement such as the personal computer at the internet.
The fourth industrial revolution, a phrase coined in 2016, builds on the Digital Revolution. It has been marked by a sharp increase in connectivity, whereby billions of people and machines can now connect to each other. These interactions have given rise to interactions and insights on a completely different scale, which often bridge physical, digital and biological areas—and have the potential to generate new breakthroughs.
